Table of Contents Link to heading
- Scheduled Playbook Execution with AWX
- Event-Driven Remediation with Ansible and AWX
- Monitoring Network Health with AWX Dashboards
Scheduled Playbook Execution with AWX Link to heading
Once AWX is deployed and integrated with your Git repository, the typical onboarding sequence is straightforward: define an inventory, link your playbook source, then wire it to a schedule. The real value of AWX over raw Ansible CLI is the audit trail and scheduling engine โ every job run is logged with its output, timing, and exit status, giving you the operational visibility that cron-based automation lacks.
- Create an inventory:
- Navigate to Inventories โ Add New Inventory โ Define Hosts.
- Import playbooks:
- Connect AWX to a Git repository or upload playbooks manually.
- Schedule playbook execution:
- Navigate to Templates โ Add Playbook Template โ Configure execution settings.
- Enable scheduled jobs for recurring automation.
Automating Network Backups via AWX Scheduler Link to heading
Manual configuration backups are unreliable โ they depend on someone remembering to run them, often happen infrequently, and are rarely validated. Scheduling backups through AWX eliminates this dependency: configs are captured on a fixed cadence, versioned via the destination path, and failures are visible on the AWX dashboard immediately.
Scheduled Playbook for Network Configuration Backup Link to heading
- name: Backup Network Configuration
hosts: routers
tasks:
- name: Retrieve Running Config
cisco.ios.ios_command:
commands:
- show running-config
register: running_config
- name: Store Config in Backup Directory
copy:
content: "{{ running_config.stdout_lines }}"
dest: "/backups/{{ inventory_hostname }}-config.txt"
Setting Up the Playbook in AWX Link to heading
- Upload this playbook to AWX’s Git-integrated repository.
- Create an execution template for backups.
- Set a schedule (e.g., every Sunday at midnight).
- AWX will automatically execute the backup without manual intervention.
{{ inventory_hostname }}-config-{{ ansible_date_time.date }}.txt) to retain historical snapshots rather than overwriting. Combine this with a retention policy to avoid filling the backup volume.Event-Driven Remediation with Ansible and AWX Link to heading
Reactive automation โ where a monitoring event directly triggers a remediation playbook โ closes the gap between detection and response. Rather than alerting an engineer who then SSHs into a device to run diagnostics manually, the diagnostics run automatically, and results are logged before anyone looks at the alert.
Automatic Diagnostics on Ping Failure Link to heading
This playbook pings all routers, and if a failure is detected, Ansible automatically collects troubleshooting data.
- name: Automated Network Troubleshooting
hosts: routers
tasks:
- name: Ping Network Devices
ping:
register: ping_status
- name: Run Diagnostics if Ping Fails
block:
- name: Gather Routing Table
cisco.ios.ios_command:
commands:
- show ip route
register: routing_table
- name: Check Interface Status
cisco.ios.ios_command:
commands:
- show ip interface brief
register: interfaces
- name: Log Output
copy:
content:
- "Routing Table: {{ routing_table.stdout_lines }}"
- "Interfaces: {{ interfaces.stdout_lines }}"
dest: "/logs/troubleshooting_{{ inventory_hostname }}.log"
when: ping_status.failed
Integrating Event-Driven Automation with AWX Link to heading
- Use AWX’s API to trigger troubleshooting playbooks.
- Set up Webhooks with monitoring tools (e.g., Zabbix, Prometheus).
- Whenever a device goes offline, AWX will automatically trigger the diagnostics playbook.
--extra-vars "target_host=router1"). This avoids running diagnostics against the entire inventory when only one device is impacted, saving time and reducing noise in the log output.Automatic Firewall Response to Unauthorised Access Link to heading
When a monitoring or SIEM system flags suspicious activity โ repeated failed authentication, unexpected inbound connections โ the fastest response is a playbook that isolates the source before a human reviews it. This example blocks the flagged IPs at the firewall layer automatically.
- name: Block Unauthorised IP Addresses
hosts: firewalls
tasks:
- name: Retrieve Active Connections
cisco.ios.ios_command:
commands:
- show conn
register: active_connections
- name: Block Suspicious IPs
cisco.ios.ios_acl:
name: BLOCK_INTRUSION
entries:
- sequence: 10
action: deny
protocol: tcp
src: "{{ active_connections.stdout_lines | regex_findall('[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+') }}"
dest: any
dport: 22
show conn output without filtering. In production, apply an exclusion list of trusted IP ranges before blocking โ an overly broad ACL can inadvertently cut off legitimate management traffic, including your own session.Triggering This Playbook Automatically Using AWX Link to heading
- Set up AWX Webhooks
- Enable AWX Webhooks to listen for security alerts (e.g., failed SSH login attempts).
- If an intrusion is detected, AWX automatically runs the firewall blocking playbook.
- Integrate AWX with security tools (Splunk, ELK Stack) for threat monitoring.
- Integrate with SIEM Tools
- Connect AWX to Splunk, ELK Stack, or Security Event Monitors.
- Automate security incident reports when attacks happen.
Run the playbook manually:
ansible-playbook block_intrusion.yml -i inventory.ini
Configuring AWX Job Templates for Auto-Triggered Diagnostics Link to heading
Configure AWX Job Templates for automatic log collection when connectivity issues arise. A typical workflow: monitoring tool detects a threshold breach โ sends a webhook to AWX โ AWX launches the appropriate playbook โ results are stored and a notification is sent to the operations channel.
Monitoring Network Health with AWX Dashboards Link to heading
AWX’s built-in dashboard provides a centralised view of job execution history, success/failure rates, and recent activity โ but it’s most useful when paired with external monitoring tools that provide device-level telemetry. The combination of AWX for automation state and a dedicated monitoring stack (Zabbix, Prometheus/Grafana) for device health gives full operational coverage.
Setting Up AWX for Network Monitoring Link to heading
-
Enable Job Status Tracking
- AWX logs playbook execution results in the dashboard.
- Monitor which automation tasks succeed or fail.
-
Connect to Monitoring Tools
- Use AWX’s API to integrate Zabbix, Prometheus, or Grafana.
- Create alerts for failed playbook executions.
-
Automate Remediation Playbooks
- If a monitoring tool detects device failures, AWX triggers Ansible playbooks automatically.
- Example: If a router fails, AWX runs a troubleshooting playbook instantly.
Detecting Configuration Drift with AWX Link to heading
Configuration drift โ where the running config on a device diverges from the known-good baseline โ is one of the most common sources of hard-to-diagnose issues in production networks. This playbook detects drift by comparing the live config against the last backup, logging any differences for review.
- name: Monitor Network Configurations
hosts: routers
tasks:
- name: Retrieve Running Config
cisco.ios.ios_command:
commands:
- show running-config
register: current_config
- name: Compare with Previous Backup
command: diff /backups/{{ inventory_hostname }}-config.txt /tmp/current_config.txt
register: diff_output
ignore_errors: yes
- name: Log Unauthorised Changes
copy:
content: "{{ diff_output.stdout_lines }}"
dest: "/logs/config_change_{{ inventory_hostname }}.log"
when: diff_output.stdout_lines | length > 0
Automating This Workflow in AWX Link to heading
- Upload the playbook into AWX
- Schedule execution every 6 hours
- Enable alerts for unauthorised changes
- Use AWX’s REST API to notify security teams